Understanding the Side Effects of Levothyroxine
Levothyroxine, also known as Levothroid or Synthroid, is a medication commonly used to treat underactive thyroid glands, also known as hypothyroidism. This hormone replacement drug works by replacing the hormone thyroxine, which is normally produced by the thyroid gland. While Levothyroxine is generally safe and effective, it is important to understand the potential side effects that may occur when taking this medication.
Common Side Effects
As with any medication, there are common side effects that may occur when taking Levothyroxine. These include headache, nausea, diarrhea, and changes in appetite. These side effects are usually mild and may go away after a few days of taking the medication.
Dosage and Direction
Levothyroxine is typically taken once a day, in the morning, on an empty stomach. The dosage will depend on the severity of your hypothyroidism, as well as your age and weight. It is important to follow the dosage and direction given by your doctor to ensure the medication is effective and to avoid potential side effects.
Precautions
Before starting Levothyroxine, it is important to inform your doctor of any allergies, other medical conditions, and any medications you are currently taking. If you have a history of heart disease, diabetes, or adrenal gland problems, your doctor may need to adjust your dosage. It is also important to inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as Levothyroxine can affect the development of the baby.
Contraindications
Levothyroxine should not be taken if you are allergic to any of its ingredients or if you have a history of heart attack, adrenal gland problems, or uncontrolled thyroid or pituitary gland issues. It is important to discuss any potential contraindications with your doctor before starting this medication.
Possible Side Effects
While uncommon, there are some potential side effects that may occur when taking Levothyroxine. These include chest pain, rapid or irregular heartbeat, difficulty breathing, and seizures. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Levothyroxine may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners, antidepressants, and diabetes medications. It is important to inform your doctor of all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions and ensure the safety and effectiveness of your treatment.
Missed Dose and Overdose
If you miss a dose of Levothyroxine, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. In the case of an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.
Storage
Levothyroxine should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container and out of reach of children and pets.
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only and should not be used as medical advice. Always consult your doctor before starting any new medication or making any changes to your current treatment plan.
Approximate Price, Dosage, and Quantity
Brand Name | Dosage | Quantity | Approximate Price |
---|---|---|---|
Levothroid | 25mcg | 30 tablets | - |
Synthroid | 50mcg | 30 tablets | - |
Levothyroxine | 100mcg | 30 tablets | - |
Conclusion
Levothyroxine is a commonly prescribed medication for those with hypothyroidism. While it is generally safe and effective, it is important to understand the potential side effects and precautions associated with this medication. By following the dosage and direction given by your doctor, as well as informing them of any potential contraindications or drug interactions, you can ensure a safe and effective treatment for your underactive thyroid gland.